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Premarket2 min read

U.S. Hiring Accelerates in October

U.S. hiring picked up in October. The Bureau of Labor Statistics reported Friday that employers added 165,000 jobs, up from a revised 60,000 in September, while unemployment changed little at 4.1%. The agency also raised its estimates for August and September by a combined 84,000 jobs. Those revisions matter because they suggest the improvement in hiring was broader than a single good month, even if the pace has varied considerably.

For the Fly High universe, the first implication is about borrowers. More people working and earning can help support sales for businesses that depend on household spending. For business development companies, which lend to midsize businesses, the potential benefit is that borrowers have more cash available to make interest payments. If that keeps more loans paying as agreed, lenders can preserve interest income that would otherwise be at risk. The jobs report does not show that missed payments have declined, but it makes a broad deterioration in customer demand a less convincing starting assumption.

There is a cost side to the same report. Average hourly earnings rose 0.4% in October, so a company taking in more revenue may also be paying more for labor. And the Federal Reserve kept its policy rate at 3.75% to 4.00% last week, saying inflation remained elevated. Stronger hiring gives the Fed room to wait for clearer evidence on prices. A lender with floating-rate loans can keep collecting higher interest while short-term rates stay elevated, but borrowers with the same loans keep paying those rates, and lenders with floating-rate debt face their own funding costs. The dividend depends on how much income survives both costs and credit losses.

That distinction also matters for commercial real estate. Healthier tenant businesses can help landlords collect rents, which in turn supports property loans. But an owner refinancing a maturing loan still needs the property to generate enough cash to qualify at the new rate. Friday’s figures give us more confidence in the demand side of that equation and little new reason to expect relief on the financing side.

Our view is that the report modestly improves the earnings backdrop for lenders whose borrowers are already paying on time. We would look for that benefit in the share of loans that stop accruing interest. Until lenders show fewer loans moving into that category, the stronger jobs numbers are a reason to worry less about weakening demand, with dividend support still resting on the interest they actually collect after funding costs.

Sources

This article is general information, not personalized investment advice. Fly High Investing may hold securities discussed in this article.

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