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ARR · ARMOUR Residential REIT, Inc.

Company overview

ARMOUR owns residential mortgage-backed securities backed by U.S. agencies or government-sponsored enterprises. Interest from that portfolio is the starting point for its monthly dividend. The company finances the assets with short-term borrowing and uses hedges, so the income left for shareholders moves with mortgage spreads, borrowing costs, prepayments and operating expenses. The guarantees do not protect its common shares from those market and financing changes.

Business
REIT
Listing
ARR · XNYS
Reporting period
Portfolio: August 31, 2026; earnings: second quarter 2026
Dividend schedule
Monthly

How the business works

The distribution is supported by cash generation from the mortgage portfolio's net interest spread after the cost of repurchase-agreement funding, hedging and operating expenses. Leverage can magnify this income when spreads are favorable, but it also magnifies the effect of falling asset values, higher funding costs and adverse hedge performance. Agency guarantees address mortgage credit exposure, not the interest-rate and funding risks that drive a mortgage REIT's distributable earnings.

ARMOUR second-quarter 2026 issuer results and reconciliation

Dividend & earnings snapshot

Dividend payments

$0.24

Regular dividend

Payment month: OCT 2026

Reported earnings

$0.72

Period: Q22026

Report date: Oct 3, 2026

Dividend yield21.19%End of week market snapshot
Earnings yield21.78%End of week market snapshot
Annual earnings$2.96Per share
Annual dividend$2.88Included annual dividend per share
Coverage102.78%Annual earnings ÷ annual dividend
Dividend payment dates

Reported earnings and source

The latest four recorded reporting periods. Each issuer measure keeps its own name and dates. These source records supplement the Fly High figures above; different measures are not added together or assumed comparable.

Reporting periodEarnings measurePer shareSource
Apr 1, 2026 to Jun 30, 2026Distributable earnings$0.72Issuer source 1 Issuer source 2
Announced Jul 22, 2026
Apr 1, 2026 to Jun 30, 2026Earnings (basis not identified)$0.86Issuer source 1
Announced Jul 22, 2026
Jan 1, 2026 to Mar 31, 2026Distributable earnings$0.76Issuer source 1
Announced Apr 22, 2026
Oct 1, 2025 to Dec 31, 2025Distributable earnings$0.71Issuer source 1
Announced Feb 18, 2026
Jul 1, 2025 to Sep 30, 2025Distributable earnings$0.72Issuer source 1
Announced Oct 22, 2025

Business and earnings charts

Financial snapshot: 2026-08-31. Research reviewed 2026-09-24. The annual earnings comparison is from 2026-10-03. The business and balance-sheet figures below relate to the reporting period shown.

The assets it owns

$22.665 billion investment portfolioAgency securities, net TBA positions and Treasury longs

Issuer portfolio exposure at August 31, 2026. This is not consolidated balance-sheet total assets.

Four nonoverlapping top-level categories from the issuer September update, as of August 31, 2026. Underlying pool subtotals are not added again.

ARMOUR September 2026 portfolio update, filed with SEC

Earnings behind the dividend

As of 2026-10-03 · $ per share

How earnings support the dividend

Earnings are what pay the dividend. Coverage above 100% means earnings exceed the payment. Below 100%, that period’s earnings fell short, but profits kept from earlier periods may help cover the dividend.

We look for earnings support that holds up over time. For a comparison that includes retained earnings, look for DCR/RE in the company performance table.

For dividend support, we prefer adjusted earnings over standard accounting profit (GAAP) because they help show ongoing earning power. Read why the earnings measure matters.

Annual earnings$2.9600
Annual dividend$2.8800

Annual earnings of $2.96 per share compare with $2.88 in annual dividends. Coverage is 102.78%. Earnings cover the payment in this update. Keep watching whether that support holds up.

Fly High update 2026-10-03

Where we are paying attention

RiskCurrent conditionDirectionWhy it matters
Earnings behind the dividendAs of 2026-09-26, annual earnings of $2.96 per share compare with $2.88 in annual dividends. Coverage is 102.8%. Earnings cover the payment, leaving $0.08 per share.StableA steady earnings cushion makes the income case more comfortable. A sustained shortfall would concern us.
Is earning power improving?Higher. Latest two actual quarters total $1.4800 per share; the preceding two total $1.4300. This describes the earnings comparison and does not establish a DRIP action. Latest two completed quarters compared with the preceding quarters.PositiveWe want earnings per share to keep pace with the dividend. The next report helps show whether support is improving or slipping.
Asset qualityAgency guarantees support the credit quality of the mortgage holdings. Fly High's August evidence records 93.9% Agency securities, with TBA positions and Treasury longs listed separately. That protection does not prevent mortgage-price losses, prepayment effects or higher financing costs. Fair-value changes in Agency MBS and derivatives flow through GAAP earnings, so they must be separated from recurring spread income. Second-quarter distributable earnings merely matched the dividend, leaving little cushion against those market risks. Reviewed 2026-09-26.StableThese findings can change earnings available to each share and are explained with their issuer sources in the business research.
Funding and liquidityFly High's August evidence records $1.334 billion of liquidity, 7.5 times debt to equity and 7.9 times implied leverage. Liquidity includes unencumbered securities, not just cash. A 22-day average repo term and 50.0% BUCKLER funding concentration leave earnings exposed to refinancing costs and collateral demands. The buffer is substantial, but refinancing remains frequent. June disclosures provide an earlier snapshot, not confirmation that August borrowings have since been rolled over. Reviewed 2026-09-26.MonitorThese findings can change earnings available to each share and are explained with their issuer sources in the business research.

The assets behind the earnings

How ARR makes money

Financial snapshot: 2026-08-31. Research reviewed 2026-09-24. The annual earnings comparison is from 2026-10-03. The business and balance-sheet figures below relate to the reporting period shown.

The income-producing business

The distribution is supported by cash generation from the mortgage portfolio's net interest spread after the cost of repurchase-agreement funding, hedging and operating expenses. Leverage can magnify this income when spreads are favorable, but it also magnifies the effect of falling asset values, higher funding costs and adverse hedge performance. Agency guarantees address mortgage credit exposure, not the interest-rate and funding risks that drive a mortgage REIT's distributable earnings.

This is the business behind the dividend. We care most about the recurring earnings left for shareholders after the costs of running and financing it.

ARMOUR second-quarter 2026 issuer results and reconciliation

The funding behind the assets

At 2026-06-30, ARMOUR Residential REIT, Inc. reported $22.746 billion of total assets and $20.167 billion of total liabilities.

Liabilities represented 88.7% of reported assets. This broad balance-sheet measure includes more than borrowing and must not be read as a debt-to-equity ratio. Funding costs and asset losses can both reduce the earnings available to shareholders.

ARMOUR Residential REIT, Inc.: financial statements and portfolio disclosures

Do earnings cover the dividend?

Annual earnings of $2.96 per share compare with $2.88 in annual dividends. Coverage is 102.78%. Earnings cover the payment in this update. Keep watching whether that support holds up.

We like the earnings support here. A steady or growing cushion would make the income case more comfortable.

Fly High update 2026-10-03

Interest-rate and yield-curve risk

Changes in short- and long-term interest rates can alter both mortgage-asset values and financing costs. A flatter or inverted yield curve can pressure the spread that supports earnings available for distribution.

This exposure matters if it reduces the earnings left to pay the dividend. The next report will show whether that is happening.

ARMOUR second-quarter 2026 issuer results and reconciliation

Financing and leverage risk

Mortgage REITs commonly rely on short-term repurchase-agreement financing. Higher borrowing costs, reduced financing availability, increased collateral requirements or forced deleveraging could reduce earnings and book value.

This exposure matters if it reduces the earnings left to pay the dividend. The next report will show whether that is happening.

ARMOUR second-quarter 2026 issuer results and reconciliation

Where the portfolio is invested

At August 31, 2026, the $22.665 billion portfolio comprised 87.4% fixed-rate agency pools, 6.5% agency CMBS, 3.5% net TBA positions and 2.6% Treasury longs.

Agency support addresses mortgage credit exposure. Leverage, financing costs, prepayments and changes in rates still affect income and capital.

ARMOUR September 2026 portfolio update, filed with SEC

The current agency-backed portfolio

The August 31, 2026 portfolio update lists $22.665 billion of portfolio exposure: 93.9% Agency securities, 3.5% net TBA positions and 2.6% U.S. Treasury long positions. The Agency total includes 87.4% fixed-rate pools and 6.5% Agency commercial mortgage securities.

Fly High assessment: This dated asset mix does not identify a new material direct mortgage-credit problem. Agency backing does not protect common shareholders against mortgage-price changes, leverage or financing costs.

ARMOUR September 2026 portfolio update, filed with SEC

Liquidity and short-term funding

At August 31, 2026, ARMOUR reported $1.334 billion of liquidity, equal to 50% of total capital, 7.5 times debt to equity and 7.9 times implied leverage. Repurchase financing had a weighted average remaining term of 22 days; affiliated BUCKLER Securities supplied 50.0% of that financing.

Fly High assessment: Liquidity is substantial, but frequent refinancing and the concentration with an affiliated counterparty require monitoring. The liquidity measure includes cash and unencumbered Agency and U.S. government securities; it is not all cash.

ARMOUR September 2026 portfolio update, filed with SEC

Common book value and share growth

Using the June 30, 2026 balance sheet, common book value was approximately $17.53 per share, compared with $18.63 at December 31, 2025. This calculation subtracts the reported Series C liquidation preference from total stockholders equity and divides by issued and outstanding common shares. Common shares increased from 111.915 million to 136.371 million.

Fly High assessment: Total capital increased, but calculated common capital per share declined. Watch the economics of new share issuance and future book value per share. These are calculations from the dated financial statements, not replacements for the published Fly High figures.

ARMOUR Residential REIT, Inc.: financial statements and portfolio disclosures

What would change the earnings picture?

The next report should show how mortgage spreads, hedging and short-term borrowing costs affect earnings after the August portfolio update. Compare that result with the monthly dividend and common book value.

Net asset value

Latest recorded asset value per share$17.5300
Share price compared with recorded asset value22.48% discount

Financial data through October 3, 2026.

What to watch next

  • Fly High's published annual estimate is $2.96 against $2.88 of dividends, about 1.03 times coverage. Separately, comparable reported distributable earnings rose to $1.48 from $1.43 over successive two-quarter periods against unchanged $1.44 dividends, so improvement was earnings-led, not a dividend cut. Yet second-quarter earnings slipped to $0.72 from $0.76, only matching dividends. Short repo maturities, BUCKLER concentration and common-share issuance leave that thin cushion exposed to funding costs and dilution risks. October's unchanged dividend guidance does not establish stronger earnings.

Key dates

Expected earnings report
October 23, 2026
Dividend payment date
October 29, 2026

These dates help you follow the next report and the dividend payment. The expected earnings date can move. The declaration above gives the company’s confirmed dividend dates.

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Dividend tax treatment

ARMOUR's 2025 Form 8937 identifies a return-of-capital portion of approximately 19.60% of common-stock distributions.

Total ordinary dividends
Not confirmed
Qualified dividends
Not confirmed
Capital-gain distributions
Not confirmed
Return of capital
19.6%

Tax year: 2025. Total distributions: $2.88 per share.

Tax details and source
Total ordinary dividends (includes qualified)
Not confirmed
Section 199A portion (within ordinary dividends)
Not confirmed
Exempt-interest distributions
Not confirmed
Reporting form
Form 1099-DIV
Source date
2026-01-12

Qualified dividends are included in total ordinary dividends. Section 199A is a separate designation within ordinary dividends, not extra income or qualified dividend income.

Tax source

Your account type, holding period and circumstances affect treatment. Use your broker’s tax statement for filing. Return of capital generally reduces cost basis; amounts beyond basis can be taxable. IRS dividend guidance.

Financial snapshot: 2026-10-03. Company assessment verified: 2026-09-26. Company research reviewed: 2026-09-24.